Democrats seek $60,000 minimum salary for teachers

When Jennifer Kaufmann landed her first teaching job, she brought $30,000 in student loan debt with her. 

“Because of my pay, I was living paycheck to paycheck and had to defer my student loan payments for a while,” said Kaufmann, who now teaches science and social studies at Warren Online Academy in Indianapolis. 

Most of her $48,000 salary went to bills, with $200-$300 per month going to loan repayments. Due to a high interest rate, after four months of payments she still owed more than she had borrowed. It took a dozen years and help from her family to get back on track.

“I know people are leaving the profession due to low pay and high student loan debt,” Kaufmann said. “I’ve considered it. I love my job … but if my last five years before retirement are at this salary or [a job that pays] $30,000 more, it’s difficult not to consider it.”

Educator pay is one of the Legislature’s most charged topics. Across Indiana, salaries have increased in recent years, but teachers unions, lobbyists and lawmakers remain in constant discussion. 

As lawmakers prepare to set the state’s two-year budget in 2025, several Democratic politicians are pushing for a major pay bump meant to keep early-career teachers from losing interest. 

Democrats push for teacher raises

Rep. Sheila Klinker, D-Lafayette, plans to reintroduce a bill she proposed last year that would raise minimum teacher salaries to $60,000 across the state. Most districts adhere to a $40,000 minimum salary as outlined in state law

“I started it last year because of the number of teachers leaving the profession,” Klinker said. “That $40,000 is not making a difference at all. It is not enough to encourage them to stay.”

Klinker, a retired teacher, would like to see some of the state’s $2.9 billion budget surplus used to increase salaries. She said she will work with fellow House Ways and Means Committee members to try to rally support in the next session, which will see lawmakers set a new two-year budget. 

“We’re not going to be able to keep them if we don’t do something,” she said. 

A spokeswoman for the House Democratic Caucus told State Affairs that members are looking into teacher pay as a possible priority in 2025. 

Jennifer McCormick, the Democratic gubernatorial nominee and a former state superintendent of public instruction, called for a $60,000 minimum teacher salary as part of the education platform she revealed last month. 

“It’s time that we make sure that we’re treating teachers the way we need them to be treated — like the professionals they are,” McCormick said at a news conference. 

She called for tighter regulation of charter schools and institutions that enroll students via the state’s voucher program as a way of making up the salary increase cost. 

Teachers’ state of pay

About 40% of the state’s $22 billion budget for fiscal year 2024 was allocated to K-12 education tuition funding. The state mandates at least 62% of those funds be used to pay teachers. 

Indiana teachers made $58,531 on average in the 2022-23 school year, according to the most recent data available from the Indiana Education Employment Relations Board. That was an increase of about $1,500 from 2021-22. 

The state ranked just ahead of Kentucky ($56,649) in average teacher pay, but it lagged well behind neighboring Ohio ($71,495) and Illinois ($73,861). 

Gov. Eric Holcomb said in 2022 he hoped to increase teacher pay to $60,000 by the time he leaves office in January. 

Indiana ranked 36th in the nation in teacher pay in 2022-23, according to the National Education Association. The average salary nationwide is $69,544. 

Unions weigh in

Keith Gambill, president of the Indiana State Teachers Association, the state’s largest teachers union, said that although salaries have increased, they have not kept up with inflation. 

“We hear from teachers who’ve been teaching for five to 10 years who say it’s difficult to buy a house or start a family,” Gambill said. “It’s difficult to reach the things we take as natural life progression.” 

Gambill said a $60,000 salary minimum would help a lot — particularly for new teachers who are often saddled with student loan debt — but steps would also need to be taken to ensure wages don’t stagnate for veteran teachers.

During the 2024 legislative session, the union asked for an additional $500 million in state funding for teacher salaries — to no avail. It has not yet set its priorities for the upcoming budget session, but the subject of pay will likely  top the agenda again, Gambill said. 

“We also have to make sure we’re looking at once the dollars get to the district, they are getting into the pockets of staff,” Gambill said, adding that some districts are not giving raises at the same rate as others. 

Lori Young, president of the Evansville Teachers Association, who taught for 28 years, said teachers sometimes burn out from the amount of extra work they perform without additional pay. 

“People call me in tears saying they just can’t do it anymore because they’re taking home hours of work,” Young said. “Some of them have a family. It’s like we are living for our jobs, and that’s concerning.”

Teachers often need to purchase supplies and classroom materials out of their own pockets, Young added.
Higher pay would alleviate some of those issues, Young said, but it would need to come from significant state funding increases. 

“I don’t want to see any school corporations go broke,” Young said. 

Pay varies by location

Teacher pay within the state varies widely based on school district geography and size. 

The salary range for Indianapolis Public Schools teachers was $51,900-$94,000 in the 2023-24 school year. 

Adams Central Community Schools — a district of about 1,300 students in rural Adams County in northeast Indiana — paid $43,000-$70,650 during the same period. 

Most districts pay at least $40,000

In 2022, the state pushed for a $40,000 minimum salary for teachers. Districts that cannot meet this requirement must submit a written explanation to the Indiana Department of Education

Most have complied. 

The Education Employment Relations Board annually reviews the 304 collective bargaining agreements between school districts and teachers unions. Of the 173 such contracts that expired in June, only one district paid a minimum salary below $40,000.

The state made that change as part of a $1.9 billion K-12 funding increase passed in the 2021 budget session

Future unclear on debate

Whether teachers get a new salary floor or pay increase rests largely with Republican leadership in the Indiana General Assembly. 

Attempts to reach House Speaker Todd Huston for comment on Klinker’s legislation and teacher pay were unsuccessful. 

Contact Rory Appleton on X at @roryehappleton or email him at [email protected].

Insider for September 13, 2024

YOU DON’T SAY

He did not ever meet a stranger.”

Rep. Becky Carney, D-Mecklenburg, on the late Rep. Kelly M. Alexander, who died on September 6th. (State Affairs Pro, 9/12/24)

DEQ Secretary
Adam Wagner, The News & Observer, 9/12/24

N.C. Department of Environmental Quality Secretary Elizabeth Biser, the first woman confirmed to lead the state’s environmental agency, resigned Thursday. Gov. Roy Cooper nominated Biser in June 2021, and the N.C. Senate confirmed her to lead the agency in August of that year.

In recent months, Biser’s leadership of the agency has been defined by an effort to enact enforceable groundwater and surface water quality standards for forever chemicals. DEQ’s proposed standards have met stiff opposition from powerful trade groups, namely the N.C. Chamber.

“Under Governor Cooper’s leadership, we have advanced the fight against forever chemicals, used historic state and federal funding to increase access to clean water and proved that a healthy environment and a healthy economy go hand in hand,” Biser said in a statement. 

During her time in office, Biser also served as president of the Environmental Council of the States, a national nonpartisan group of environmental regulatory agency leaders. Biser’s time leading the group ended on Sept. 6.

Biser will return to the private sector, according to a release from Cooper’s office.

Cooper has named Mary Penny Kelley to lead DEQ for the remainder of his time in office.

Kelley, an environmental attorney, is coming to DEQ from a role as special adviser to the state’s Hometown Strong Initiative. That initiative is meant to boost the state’s rural communities, in part by helping them land federal grant funds. 

“Safe air, land and drinking water are vital for strong communities, healthy families and a growing economy and I look forward to continuing to protect these vital resources and hold polluters accountable,” Kelley said in a statement.

As an attorney for the N.C. Attorney General’s Office beginning in 1997, Kelley’s portfolio included environmental issues such as coastal development and water quality. Kelley became the then-N.C. Department of Natural Resources’ general counsel in 2005, rising to an assistant secretary role in 2009 and then to chief deputy secretary in 2012. After leaving the department for much of the McCrory administration, Kelley returned in February 2017 in a senior adviser role focusing on community engagement and carbon-free energy issues. 

She left in late 2017 to work on Hometown Strong, serving as the initiative’s executive director from June 2020 to June 2024. 

“Mary Penny Kelley’s long career in environmental law and experience within DEQ make her the right person to lead the department and continue to work to protect North Carolina’s air and water,” Cooper said in a statement. Cooper also vowed that Kelley would continue working to address PFAS in North Carolina.

Biser was Cooper’s third appointment to the DEQ secretary role. Michael Regan served in the role for Cooper’s first term in office, leaving the job to serve as U.S. Environmental Protection Agency administrator under President Joe Biden. Cooper initially chose Dionne Delli-Gatti to succeed Regan, but the N.C. Senate denied Delli-Gatti’s confirmation. After that, Cooper named Delli-Gatti as his clean energy director and appointed Biser to lead DEQ. [Source]  

Alexander Memories
Matthew Sasser, State Affairs Pro, 9/12/24 

State legislators regaled the legacy of late Mecklenburg Rep. Kelly M. Alexander Jr. on the House floor Wednesday. 

Alexander died Sept. 6 at the age of 75. He was appointed to the House in 2008 and served as president of the state NAACP, a position formerly held by his father for over three decades. 

During debate on the House floor this week, a state flag and flowers adorned Alexander’s desk. All U.S. and North Carolina flags at state facilities were lowered to half-staff Tuesday in honor of the longtime representative, as ordered by Gov. Roy Cooper. 

Rep. Becky Carney, D-Mecklenburg, said she first met Alexander long before his time in the House chamber. Carney recalled he welcomed her at an NAACP meeting in a local church he was leading alongside his brother, Alfred, while she was running for her local board of education. 

“He made me feel like I was a part of a family,” Carney said. “He [also] did that when he came to Raleigh.”

Two major legislative initiatives of Alexander’s were legalizing cannabis and eliminating an unenforceable literacy test from the state Constitution. Carney said he filed a discharge petition for the literacy test every year that many sitting in the chamber signed in support. 

“He’s an incredible person that we all, if you knew him or if you were even around him,  you had to know his greatness. He did not ever meet a stranger,” Carney said.

A resolution commemorating the life of Alexander will be introduced the next time the House meets in October. 

“Somebody with a great sense of humor and just such a good man who genuinely cared about everyone in this state,” House Speaker Tim Moore said of Alexander, adding he would welcome an opportunity for his family to visit the General Assembly to more formally recognize his achievements. 

Rep. Abe Jones, D-Wake, said Alexander was a great civil rights leader who inspired him as a lawyer to get involved in the work of employment discrimination. “He’s a smart guy and he knew his business, and he inspired me,” Jones said. 

House Democratic Leader Robert T. Reives II said Alexander was always even-keeled as a legislator, someone who was easygoing and relaxed even during contentious debates and provided their caucus a lot of life perspective. 

“As you serve here, know that it is an honor. Know that it is an opportunity,” Reives told his fellow legislators. “What I will always remember [about] Kelly is that he embodied what should be our golden rule: ‘You can disagree without ever being disagreeable.’”

visitation will be held on Saturday, Sept. 21, from noon to 1:00 p.m. at St. Paul Baptist Church in Charlotte.   

Voter ID
Gary D. Robertson, The Associated Press, 9/12/24 

The Republican Party sued North Carolina’s elections board on Thursday to block students and employees at the state’s flagship public university from offering a digital identification as a way to comply with a relatively new photo voter ID law. The Republican National Committee and North Carolina filed the lawsuit in Wake County Superior Court three weeks after the Democratic majority on the State Board of Elections approved the “Mobile UNC One Card” generated by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill as a qualifying ID.

The law says qualifying IDs must meet several photo and security requirements to be approved by the board. The UNC-Chapel Hill digital ID, which is voluntary for students and staff and available on Apple phones, marks the qualification of the first such ID posted from someone’s smartphone. The Republican groups said state law clearly requires any of several categories of permitted identifications — from driver’s licenses to U.S. passports and university and military IDs — to be only in a physical form. The law doesn’t allow the state board “to expand the circumstances of what is an acceptable student identification card, beyond a tangible, physical item, to something only found on a computer system,” the lawsuit reads. The state and national GOP contend in the lawsuit that the board’s unilateral expansion of photo ID before registering and accepting voters at in-person poll sites “could allow hundreds or thousands of ineligible voters” to vote in the November election and beyond. North Carolina is a presidential battleground state where statewide races are usually very close.

An electronically stored photo ID may be easier to alter than a physical card and more difficult for a precinct worker to review, including when there are computer network problems, the lawsuit says. The groups also filed a separate request for a judge to issue a temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction preventing the use of the mobile ID. In response to an email seeking a response to the lawsuit, a state board spokesperson pointed late Thursday to the board’s discussion at its Aug 20 meeting. A board attorney said during the meeting there was nothing in the law that specifically limits approval to printed cards. Board Chair Alan Hirsch, a Democrat, cited trends in technology in giving the ID his OK, saying that airline passengers now show boarding passes from their smartphones. The current voter ID law was initially approved in late 2018. But it didn’t get carried out until the 2023 municipal elections as legal challenges continued. The board has OK’d over 130 traditional student and employee IDs as qualifying for voting purposes in 2024, including UNC-Chapel Hill’s physical One Card. Someone who can’t show a qualifying ID casts a provisional ballot and either fills out an exception form or provides an ID before ballot counts are complete. In-person early voting begins Oct. 17. People casting traditional absentee ballots also are asked to put a copy of an ID into their envelope. A board official said that UNC-Chapel Hill voters with the One Card can now insert a photocopy of the One Card displayed on their phones to meet the requirement. [Source]  

Medical Debt
Michelle Crouch, NC Health News, 9/13/24

North Carolina hospitals are poised to cash in big by committing to the state’s ambitious medical debt relief plan — and we now know exactly how much each hospital stands to gain.

A public records request made to the state by Charlotte Ledger/NC Health News revealed that Atrium Health alone is expected to rake in about $1.7 billion in federal Medicaid money in fiscal year 2025.

That amount is nearly double the $892.5 million it would have received had it not opted into the debt relief plan, according to preliminary calculations from the Department of Health and Human Services reviewed by the Charlotte Ledger/NC Health News.

Other hospitals across the state participating in the debt relief plan are set for similarly large gains, with all nearly doubling what they would have received in Medicaid reimbursement had they not participated. Novant Health, for example, will see its payout surge from $391 million to $751 million in 2025, while the payment to UNC Health will grow from $551 million to $1.06 billion, the calculations show.

The figures help explain why all 99 of the state’s acute care hospitals signed on to the state’s debt relief plan, even though it requires them to forgive medical debt deemed uncollectible for low- and middle-income patients dating back to 2014.
Previously, Atrium and Novant — two of the state’s largest hospital systems — had refused to get involved in debt relief.

The new program also requires hospitals to make significant changes to their financial assistance policies, including: offering discounts ranging from 50 percent to 100 percent to low-income patients, capping the patients’ interest rates on hospital-held medical debt at 3 percent, proactively screening all patients for financial aid eligibility, and agreeing not to report medical debt to credit agencies.

Medical debt has become a growing concern in North Carolina and across the country, with more than 41 percent of Americans reporting they have some debt from medical or dental bills. In North Carolina, about one in five residents has medical debt in collections, according to an Urban Institute analysis.

After North Carolina lawmakers were unable to advance such legislation in 2023, Gov. Roy Cooper, a Democrat, and state health officials saw an opportunity to take a different approach by leveraging extra dollars flowing to the state because it expanded Medicaid. It is a solution that has been praised by Vice President Kamala Harris and by health policy experts who believe it could be a model for other states to provide a financial remedy for cash-strapped families.

Jonathan Kappler, DHHS chief of staff, said the initiative is “the only effort in the country that will have such a widespread and timely benefit to people.”

Critics, such as state Treasurer Dale Folwell, say nonprofit and government hospital systems already receive millions of dollars in tax exemptions and should not require additional incentives to fulfill their obligation to give back to the community.

“This is a multibillion-dollar bailout for hospitals,” said Folwell, a Republican whose office has published a series of reports critical of the state’s hospitals. “It’s perfectly clear why all the hospitals signed on: The rich get richer, and they’re laughing all the way to the bank.”

Others, including The Wall Street Journal editorial board, say that taxpayer dollars shouldn’t be used to expand what they call a perverse incentive to “expand the reach of the welfare state.”

DHHS officials maintain the program doesn’t actually change the amount of federal money flowing to North Carolina. Instead, DHHS says, it took advantage of flexibility within HASP that allows states to design their own reimbursement formulas and eligibility criteria to determine how hospitals receive funds under the program. [Source]  

Harris Events
Mary Ramsey, Nora O’Neill, Luciana Perez Uribe Guinassi and Kyle Ingram, The News & Observer, 9/12/24

The 2024 election is a “fight for our future,” Vice President Kamala Harris declared in North Carolina Thursday as she looked to cement herself as the forward-thinking candidate and “the underdog” in the race.

Harris addressed a crowd of thousands at Bojangles Coliseum in Charlotte Thursday afternoon, her first campaign appearance since her first presidential debate against Trump. She held a second rally in Greensboro Thursday.

It’s part of her campaign’s post-debate “New Way Forward Tour,” which will also include events in other swing states through the weekend featuring Harris, her running mate Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz and their spouses.

In Charlotte, the Democratic nominee touched on familiar themes from her debate appearance and the Democratic National Convention: abortion access, her economic policies and the need to reach across party lines in a “very tight race.”

“Understand that we are the underdog,” said Harris, who’s built a narrow lead nationwide and in some critical states since taking over the Democratic ticket.

Harris on Thursday touted the support she’s received from officials in previous Republican administrations, including former Vice President Dick Cheney. She said it’s a sign of what a second Trump administration would mean for the country — particularly after a Supreme Court ruling that shook up the legal precedent on presidential immunity.

“Across our nation we are witnessing a full on assault on other hard-fought, hard-won fundamental freedoms, like the freedom to vote, the freedom to be safe from gun violence, the freedom to breathe clear air and drink clean water, and the freedom to love who you love openly and with pride,” she said. As the crowd periodically interrupted with chants of “we’re not going back,” Harris said she represents a new generation of leadership — a contrast to criticism that Republicans use against her.

Hours before her rally in Charlotte, Republicans used a news release to say she has “no vision, no solutions and no answers on how she’d be different” than President Joe Biden.

If elected, Harris said she would work with Congress to pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act, an assault weapons ban and legislation to reinstate the protections for abortion that existed before the landmark case Roe v. Wade was overturned.

Harris pointed out Trump’s comment during the debate that he has “concepts of a plan” for what he’d replace the Affordable Care Act with if he repealed it — a moment that’s taken off as a meme.

On the economy, she reiterated her proposals to give small businesses start-ups a $50,000 tax credit and expand the child tax credit for some families. She pledged to “cut red tape and work with the private sector to build 3 million new homes” in her first term to address a housing shortage. Harris also highlighted a report from Goldman Sachs economists released earlier this month that said the U.S. economy would see a bigger boost if she were elected than Trump.

The report said Trump’s plans to increase tariffs and crackdown on immigration would slow economic growth, according to Reuters.

In Charlotte, Harris said she’d like to debate Trump again, but the former president said on social media he won’t participate in another debate.

A CNN instant survey found 63% of debate watchers felt Harris won to Trump’s 37%. That’s a bigger-than-average margin of victory than past candidates have notched, according to data released by CNN.

Trump leads by just one-tenth of a percent in the Tar Heel State, and Harris’s national lead is just 1.5%, according to the latest RealClearPolitics’ averages. Polling analyst Nate Silver now considers North Carolina the second-most likely “tipping point state” in the presidential election. Democrats haven’t carried the state since 2008, but Trump posted his slimmest margin of victory in any state here in 2020. [Source]  

Rural Tour
Matthew Sasser, State Affairs Pro, 9/12/24  

The NC Rural Center will convene 15 meetings of its listening tour next week to prepare its policy agenda for the 2025 legislative session.  Davidson-Davie Community College in Thomasville will be the first stop of the tour on Sept. 17. 

Subsequent dates across the state will gather information from nonprofit organizations, chambers of commerce, local governments, elected officials and faith communities from mid-September through October.  “By the time we finish all 15 of these, you have a really good sense of the mood of rural North Carolina and also the things that need to be our priorities when we get ready for the next long session of the General Assembly,” Patrick Woodie, president and CEO of the NC Rural Center, said.  

North Carolina has the second largest rural population in the United States, behind Texas. However, a 50-year shift in North Carolina, according to Woodie, has reduced the number of rural legislators and expanded districts to accommodate the necessary population to constitute a state House or Senate district, as well as congressional districts.  

“We’re a state with a history of predominantly rural state governments. That’s been the biggest voice,” Woodie said. “That’s changed. We’re a state now that is roughly equally divided between rural, suburban and urban. There are fewer and fewer legislative districts that are purely rural.” 

According to an NC Rural Center analysis, 50 North Carolina House districts had a rural majority representation in 2004. For the 2024 election cycle, there will be 43 such districts. In 2024, 73 districts will have no rural representation, an increase from 62 in 2004.  

“In the 2004 election, 21 [North Carolina Senate] districts were majority rural,” the report states. “For the upcoming election, that has declined to just 14. The decline is not as pronounced in districts that have 40 percent rural population or less.” The report attributes much of this change to a minor decrease in population in rural areas, while suburban counties saw a slightly larger population increase. Another potential factor, the analysis finds, is redistricting.  

While the rural areas of the state have consistently been in the greatest need year to year, Woodie said the goal of the listening tour is to attune the staff to the regional nuances of each area so their agenda can best represent the state’s 78 rural counties.  Access to broadband has been a top priority on the NC Rural Center’s previous agendas.

Woodie said broadband underpins the workforce development and small-business growth needs in rural areas and aligns with another area of high need for rural areas: access to quality health care.  Concerns from small businesses in the 2022 round of listening sessions led to a “robust” policy agenda for businesses with fewer than 50 employees, Woodie said.  He said that although rural and urban districts have similar priorities, the NC Rural Center advocates to legislators that one size does not fit all and policy can look very different between western and eastern North Carolina among various populations.  

“I think the Legislature very much understands that. I think that’s something we’re all very proud of in this state” Woodie said of the diversity from the mountains to the coast and the beauty of small towns. The conversations that are the product of the listening session dates will be collected by the NC Rural Center staff and distilled into the highest common denominator issues. About a half dozen top priorities will be identified. 

While there are fewer rural legislators and legislative districts, Woodie said that points to the need for a stronger public policy agenda from the NC Rural Center to build alliances and educate those from all the diverse parts of the state.  “It’s really important that rural North Carolina carry a very coherent, focused agenda that we can get all of rural North Carolina behind,” Woodie said.  The NC Rural Center’s 2025 advocacy agenda will be submitted to their board of directors in December and will be available to the public in January.  

The 2024 Rural Issues Poll is online now. It asks respondents to rank the importance of 30 specific issues divided into six priority areas. The poll will also be used to shape the NC Rural Center’s 2025 advocacy agenda.  

Landfill Contamination
Adam Wagner, The News & Observer, 9/12/24 

North Carolina’s largest landfill intends to take steps to prevent contamination of nearby communities and stem greenhouse gas pollution, the result of an agreement with a Sampson County environmental group.

Under a proposed agreement with the Environmental Justice Community Action Network, GFL will install treatment systems to significantly reduce forever chemicals leaking from its Sampson County Landfill in Roseboro, N.C., into groundwater and surface water. The company also agreed to use drone technology to sense methane emissions from the facility and work with a third-party consultant to develop an air monitoring network around the facility.

GFL also agreed to make air monitoring results available on a public website. That site will include a feature allowing members of the nearby Snow Hill Community to submit complaints about odors and other impacts from the landfill. 

“This at least allows the residents to know more about what’s going on at the landfill. At least there will be some transparency,” Sherri White-Williamson, EJCAN’s executive director, told The News & Observer. GFL did not respond to a request for comment.

About 500 people live within a two-mile radius of the landfill, according to a complaint the Southern Environmental Law Center filed on EJCAN’s behalf in late August. Those residents often depend on well water as their drinking water supply and have seen their quality of life diminished as the landfill has steadily expanded, the complaint alleges.

Under the agreement, GFL also agreed to set up a community fund for the residents of Snow Hill. Residents of the community will decide how the money is spent, White-Williamson said, and the money will be managed by a separate third party that is still being decided. The amount of the community fund was not publicly available, as details are included in a separate confidential agreement.

A press release from SELC and EJCAN said its use could include funding hookups to public water supplies or providing residents with filters that are capable of removing PFAS from drinking water supplies.

“This agreement with GFL to address toxic PFAS pollution, meaningfully investigate and address emissions from the landfill, and fund community-led remediation efforts provides crucial relief and empowers the Snow Hill community to repair and look forward,” Maia Hutt, an SELC attorney who represented EJCAN, said in the press release. [Source]  

Debate Schedule
Matthew Sasser, State Affairs Pro, 9/12/24

A series of debates between Council of State candidates will take place over the next two months leading up to the election.

While voters may head to the polls with the presidential ticket at the top of their minds, these statewide races can carry just as much impact, according to Brad Young, executive director of the Institute of Political Leadership.

“These are still very important jobs that have an impact on the lives of a lot of North Carolinians,” Young said. “[It’s] very important for people to know who these candidates are and what the jobs do and give the candidates an opportunity to outline their vision for the office.”

The 2024 Hometown Debate Series will be hosted by the statewide cable network Spectrum News 1 and the NC Institute of Political Leadership. This is the ninth year the institute will put on the event. The last time the series featured Council of State races in 2020, an in-person audience wasn’t allowed because of COVID-19. 

Young worked on two previous Council of State campaigns. He said voters often expressed they didn’t know they could vote in some races, such as state treasurer or labor commissioner.“We want people to know who these candidates are but also to keep going down the ticket and not necessarily just vote for president and call it a day,” Young said. 

The debate slate is as follows:Sept. 24, the state superintendent of public instruction debate at East Carolina University in Greenville will feature Democratic nominee Mo Green and Republican nominee Michele Morrow.Oct. 1, the labor commissioner debate at Johnston County Community College will feature Democratic nominee Braxton Winston and Republican nominee Luke Farley.Oct. 8, the state treasurer debate at Greensboro College will feature Democratic nominee Wesley Harris and Republican nominee Brad Briner.A previously scheduled lieutenant governor debate at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte has been canceled. 

“I think debates are an important part of our civic process, and certainly they require more out of a candidate than you might see out of a one-on-one interview,” Young said. Each hourlong debate will take place Tuesday at 7 p.m. It will air on Spectrum the following Sunday.  

Treasurer Candidate
David Mildenberg, Business NC, 9/12/24

Wesley Harris is running for state treasurer in the November election, a post that will give him authority to oversee investments of more than $120 billion in state pension funds. It’s among the 10 largest U.S. public pension funds. But the Mecklenburg County state representative doesn’t hold shares in any public or private companies or any North Carolina real estate that exceeds $10,000, according to his Statement of Economic Interest filed with the state.

The January filing notes that he receives income as a legislator and from “Beacon Consulting.” It adds that he received more than $10,000 from “Economic Consulting Broadband Analysis for California.” State legislators are paid about $14,000 a year, plus per diem of $104 during legislative sessions. As for debt, Harris’ report cites separate debts exceeding $5,000 to a bank and a credit union.

His financial situation hasn’t changed since the January filing, he said earlier this week. Harris declined to discuss his personal finances, including his income sources and how he is saving for retirement. Instead, his campaign manager said in a statement, “Wesley was an economic consultant for one of the world’s largest accounting firms, providing his clients with complex asset and company valuations. He is also a three-term member of the North Carolina House of Representatives; and the only PhD Economist in the legislature.”

The state requires elected officials and board appointees to file an annual report listing their investments and debts in a general way, using $10,000 as a benchmark. (It doesn’t distinguish if the filer holds $10,001 or $10 million.) It also does not require filers to include their holdings in widely-held investment funds such as mutual funds, pensions or deferred compensation plans.

North Carolina’s state treasurer has unusual power because it is one of three remaining states that use a sole fiduciary model of pension fund management. That means the treasurer has the sole power to make investment decisions on behalf of the fund. In most states, that authority is delegated to either boards or investment teams.

Harris, who turns 38 this month, has served in the state legislature since 2019. He has previously reported income from accounting firms Ernst & Young and Dixon Hughes Goodman and as an adjunct professor at UNC Charlotte.

Harris is a Democrat facing Republican Brad Briner in the Nov. 5 election. Briner, who lives in Chapel Hill, retired in the past year from Willett Advisors, which manages the personal fortune of billionaire Michael Bloomberg, a former New York City mayor. Briner worked at Willett for 12 years after previous stops at Morgan Creek Capital, UNC Management and Goldman Sachs. He was appointed to the UNC Chapel Hill board of trustees last year.

Briner’s State of Economic Interest in January shows holdings of a home and other real estate in Chapel Hill; more than $10,000 in 10 publicly owned companies; and more than $10,000 in 12 “private interests” such as Florida Real Estate Value Fund II and two funds affiliated with Atlanta-based private equity firm Battle Investment Group.

Harris has been endorsed by several public employee groups, including the State Employees Association of North Carolina.

Both candidates have criticized Folwell’s management of state pension funds, saying an overly conservative investment strategy has cost billions of dollars in potential gains because of the strong stock and bond markets over the past decade. Folwell has emphasized the need to limit risk and cut investment fees as the best way to protect the pension funds. [Source]  

PFAS Standards
Trista Talton, Coastal Review, 9/12/24

A proposed draft rule outlining health standards for PFAS in groundwater, which supports about 50% of drinking water in North Carolina, is heading for public comment.

The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission on Thursday morning unanimously waived a 30-day public notice, a move that expedites the rulemaking process for three per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, or PFAS: PFOA, PFOS and GenX. Hearing locations and dates will be published in the state Register. A public comment period will begin once that information is published.

The commission is expected to vote on the draft rule next year. If approved, the rule is anticipated to be effective by mid-2025. The proposed rule was revised from an earlier version the N.C. Department of Environmental Quality drafted that included five other manmade chemical compounds.

The commission’s groundwater and waste management committee earlier this summer voted to omit those compounds from the proposed rule, focusing on PFOS and PFOA, which the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has classified as likely carcinogens, and GenX, a compound specific to Chemours’ Fayetteville Works facility on the banks of the Cape Fear River.

In a brief presentation to the commission, Bridget Shelton, DEQ’s groundwater standards coordinator, explained that when there is no established health standard for a manmade compound, regulatory agencies refer to practical quantitation limits, or PQLs.

PQLs are considered the baseline in testing laboratories. PQL values can change over time and vary across different laboratories, Shelton said.

“With us bringing forward the three compounds, the PFOS and the PFOA, we all know they’re legacy compounds,” Commissioner Joseph Reardon said. “There’s no dispute about where EPA is in the context of this being potential carcinogens. We know the struggles that the citizens of North Carolina have had with GenX and so we’re comfortable with these three chemicals, taking the levels of which have been identified in the body of the request here. On the other five remaining compounds, had the committee chose to include those, it would have allowed more of the chemical in the water, but by the department regulating at the PQL level for those other five, lessens the amount of these compounds in the water.”

Commission members are continuing to hash out DEQ’s proposal to establish surface water rules for all eight PFAS.

Following heated exchanges Wednesday afternoon, the commission’s water quality committee unanimously voted to instruct DEQ to develop a draft rule and regulatory impact analysis, or RIA, that would establish monitoring requirements for every industrial and National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System, or NPDES, permit and require every industrial and significant industrial user to include PFAS source-reduction plans in their municipal pretreatment plans. [Source]  

EV Chargers
Richard Stradling, The News & Observer, 9/12/24

The state has chosen the first places that will receive government grants to install electric vehicle chargers under a federal program that aims to fill in gaps in North Carolina’s charging network. They include travel centers, shopping plazas and a sub shop along highways in mostly small towns and rural areas where the private sector hasn’t installed chargers on its own.

The goal of the National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure or NEVI program is to help ensure all communities have access to EV chargers and to ease concerns people have about running out of power on long trips.

The N.C. Department of Transportation received $109 million under NEVI, which Congress created through the big infrastructure bill in late 2021. NCDOT identified corridors where EV chargers were needed and then sought proposals from businesses that would install and operate them with government help.

The first round of awards, announced Wednesday, total $5.92 million and will help businesses to install fast-chargers in nine places along Interstates 40, 77 and 485 and U.S. highways 17, 70, 74 and 64. They include Pilot Travel Centers in Candor and Warsaw, a Firehouse Subs shop in Elizabeth City and a Piggly Wiggly in a shopping center in Leland. There’s also one urban location: Northlake Mall, near where I-77 and I-485 cross north of Charlotte.

Each station will include DC fast chargers with four ports capable of charging a car or SUV in about 20 minutes.

A second phase of NCDOT’s NEVI program will help install charging stations in communities not yet served by the private sector. Those will be a combination of fast chargers and so-called Level 2 chargers that take four to eight hours to fully charge a vehicle. [Source]  

Violence Intervention
David Ford, WFDD Radio, 9/12/24 

Two Triad cities have been awarded federal Victim of Crime Act (VOCA) grants for violence intervention programs. But the funding falls far short of years past while the need in some communities has grown. Last week the Governor’s Crime Commission signed off on $3.5 million for North Carolina, with roughly $400,000 earmarked for the Triad. Two domestic violence intervention programs in Winston-Salem will receive $50,000 apiece. And in Greensboro, the city’s Behavioral Health Program gets a quarter of a million dollars to train staff and standardize resource sharing among all four of its violence intervention organizations. Governor’s Crime Commission Executive Director Caroline Farmer calls the statewide VOCA funding a drop in the bucket and a steady decline from its peak of some $100 million just a few years ago. “It is funding that comes from the U.S. attorneys, from lawsuits, and the funding for this year has been held up in a lawsuit,” she says. “So, because of that, we do not have the full amount of funding that we would have had for next year’s VOCA.”

Farmer says local law enforcement figures and the Department of Health and Human Services’ database of firearm-related injuries at hospitals shows that the violent crime rate in many of North Carolina’s rural areas is on the rise. She says it takes years for violence in those communities to get where it is, and it will take years for it to go down. [Source]
Blue Cross NCSave the Date
Please plan to be our guest as NC Insider / State Affairs Pro welcomes subscribers to Caffe Luna once more for delicious food and drink, great company and an interesting political conversation. Wednesday, Oct. 9, 2024, from 5:30-7 p.m. Caffe Luna, 136 E. Hargett St., Raleigh. Registration details to follow.
Gas Prices
Richard Stradling, The News & Observer, 9/12/24 

North Carolinians haven’t spent less than $3 a gallon for gas very often in recent years, but it’s becoming much more common now. The average price per gallon of regular unleaded dipped below $3 statewide this week for the first time since last winter, according to AAA. It extends a downward trend that began in early July and is expected to continue well into the fall.

The price of diesel has also come down, averaging $3.55 a gallon statewide, the lowest since the COVID-19 pandemic. Oil prices inched up a bit this week on concerns about Hurricane Francine’s impact on production along the Gulf of Mexico. But the overall trend has been down, as economies and demand for oil weaken around the world. According to the U.S. Energy Information Agency, the price of West Texas intermediate crude oil was $68.58 per barrel on Sept. 6, 2024, nearly $6 lower than the week before and $19 lower than a year ago.

The national average of regular unleaded was $3.24 on Thursday, according to AAA, down 15% or 60 cents a gallon from a year ago. With summer driving season ended and cheaper winter blends of gas reaching stations later this month, pump prices will likely continue to fall, according to Patrick De Haan, head of petroleum analysis at the website GasBuddy.com. [Source]  

Virginia Casinos
Bradley George, WUNC Radio, 9/12/24

Efforts have stalled to legalize casino gambling in North Carolina, but a casino project is moving forward in a Virginia city about 40 miles from the state line. The Norfolk City Council voted 7-1 this week to approve a development contract with Boyd Gaming and the Pamunkey Indian Tribe for a waterfront casino with slot machines and gambling tables alongside a 200-room hotel. A temporary gambling hall will open next year, while the permanent casino is scheduled to open in 2027.

In early 2020, Virginia lawmakers passed a bill that permitted casinos in five cities, including Norfolk and neighboring Portsmouth, as long as local residents gave approval in a referendum. Norfolk and Portsmouth voters said yes that November.

The Rivers Casino in Portsmouth opened in early 2023. A casino referendum also passed in Danville, which is just over the North Carolina line and close to the Triad. Caesars Entertainment is building a 500-room hotel and 2,500-seat theater on the site of a former textile mill. A temporary Caesars casino, which opened last year, generates about $19 million in revenue each month.

In North Carolina, only American Indian tribes are permitted to operate casinos. State Senate President Pro Tem Phil Berger, R-Rockingham, led a push to expand legal gambling last year, with a focus on building casinos in rural areas. The proposal failed to pass and Berger said he was “not intent” on bringing back the legislation this year. [Source]  

Wake Hospital
Ray Gronberg, Business NC, 9/12/24

UNC Health has filed plans to build a $462.1 million, 50-bed community hospital in Wake Forest, northeast of Raleigh. The hospital would “increase access and improve care in a fast-growing region of the state,” according to a release. In a separate filing, UNC Health also wants to add 20 acute care beds and two operating rooms at its main Raleigh hospital at a cost of $16.5 million.

Both projects require approval from the state’s Certificate of Need office, part of the N.C. Department of Health and Human Services. DHHS is accepting written comment on the proposals through Oct. 1 and will hold a public hearing at 9:30 a.m., Oct. 18, at the McKimmon Conference & Training Center in Raleigh. A decision from the CON office is not expected until next year.

“Our proposals will allow us to meet the growing healthcare needs of our community and begin to alleviate our current capacity constraints,” said Kirsten Riggs, interim president of UNC Health Rex. “We are eager to begin development of a new hospital in northern Wake County and to expand our main Raleigh campus. We want to be ready to provide excellent care for our region’s aging and growing population closer to home.”

The new hospital is ticketed for a roughly 50-acre parcel behind a shopping center anchored by Lowes Foods on Capital Boulevard, also known as U.S. 1. Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary owns the property.

The new hospital would eventually employ more than 500 people, according to UNC Health. [Source]  

Arena Name
Chip Alexander, The News & Observer, 9/12/24

A new naming rights deal has brought another name to the 25-year-old arena that’s the home for the Carolina Hurricanes and N.C. State’s men’s basketball. It’s no longer PNC Arena. Make way for the Lenovo Center. The 10-year, $60 million naming-rights contract was approved Thursday by the Centennial Authority.

The arena in southwest Raleigh first opened in 1999 as the Raleigh Entertainment and Sports Arena, a generic name, then was renamed the RBC Center in 2002 and later PNC Arena in 2012 through naming-rights agreements.

“I think it’s going to be an incredible opportunity, given (Lenovo) is located just down the road and the largest computer manufacturer in the world,” authority chairman Philip Isley said Thursday. “We think having Lenovo here, in our site and ultimately putting their product in place, will make the fan experience better.”

PNC Bank will continue to have a presence at the arena through its sponsorship of the PNC Victory Club (formerly Champions Club) and the PNC Club Level on the second floor. That agreement was announced Monday. [Source]  

A&T Trustee
Richard Craver, Winston-Salem Journal, 9/12/24

N.C. A&T announced Thursday it has named Sean Suggs, president of Toyota Battery Manufacturing N.C., to its board of trustees. Suggs’ appointment was approved by the UNC System Board of Governors. Suggs, who is in charge of Toyota’s $13.9 billion electric vehicle battery plant in Liberty, replaces Simmons University President Lynn Perry Wooten and will serve the remainder of her term, which concludes in June.

Board chairwoman Kimberly Bullock Gatling said Suggs “brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to our board and a strong commitment to the economic vitality of our surrounding community.” [Source]  

Resignation
WFAE Radio, 9/12/24 

The Matthews police chief has resigned. In a statement, the town of Matthews says Chief Mike Clesceri will return to Illinois due to “unforeseen personal circumstances.” He had been on the job for six months. “The men and women of the Matthews Police Department are some of the finest I have ever had the privilege of working with, and it is with a heavy heart that I announce my resignation,” Clesceri said in a statement. “Although we would have lived Chief Clesceri’s time with us to be longer, we are grateful for the past six months,” read a statement from Town Manager Becky Hawke. The town said Major Roy Sisk will serve as an interim chief as the town searches for a replacement. Clesceri’s resignation takes effect on Sept. 28. [Source]  

Lead Protection
Ben Gibson, The Statesville Record & Landmark, 9/12/24

Iredell Water Corporation received $139,448 from the North Carolina Local Government Commission on Tuesday to ensure no lead is in the water service lines. Iredell Water Corporation General Manager and CEO Danny Sloan said the work will not impact water service.

“The goal of the project is to find any lead service lines that may exist in our system over the next few years, and if found, develop a fair and equitable plan for replacement, sampling and educating the public,” Sloan said.

IWC’s Lead Service Line Inventory Project is a requirement of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality. The project will inventory all service lines owned by Iredell Water Corporation up to its water meters along with the private service lines from the meter to the homes or businesses served, according to Sloan. Sloan said the Iredell Water has identified 92% of its 11,000-plus service connections in its water system. Sloan said no lead service lines have been found.

Sloan said the $139,448 in funding is part of an overall funding project through the NC Drinking Water State Revolving Fund previously approved by the State Water Infrastructure Authority (SWIA). [Source]  

Mills River Park
Hendersonville Times-News, 9/12/24

On Aug. 23, the North Carolina Parks and Recreation Authority approved a $500,000 grant funding request from the Town of Mills River for the Mills River Park Expansion project. The grant request, one of 46 local parks and recreation projects funded across the state through the Parks and Recreation Trust Fund, received the highest score among all submissions and was ranked as the top priority for funding.

“This was a highly competitive grant cycle, and the outstanding support and hard work of Town staff, the Parks, Trails, and Recreation Advisory Board, and the Town Council were clearly reflected in the ranking of [the Mills River Park Expansion] project,” said Parks and Recreation Director Nicole Sweat in a press release.

The $500,000 grant award will help offset funds spent acquiring the property for the Mills River Park expansion. [Source]  

Property Search
Rebecca Sitzes, The Shelby Star, 9/12/24

There is one topic of conversation in homes, restaurants, tire shops and all around Cleveland County this week. The tragic and strange disappearance of 9-year-old Asha Degree from her home on Feb. 14, 2000, is back in the spotlight following a burst of activity at a Shelby property.

Beginning Tuesday evening and into Wednesday night, FBI and SBI agents together with local law enforcement swarmed a house on Cherryville Road, searching the property with dogs and filling the yard with vehicles. The two-story brick house, set back from the road and nearly obscured by trees, is owned by Roy Lee Dedmon, of Shelby.

By Thursday morning, the scene was eerily empty and quiet. Law enforcement was gone and only a couple of news reporters were staked out on the side of the road. The crowds that had gathered across the street at Spake’s Farm had dissipated, and the gravel parking lot was roped off, preventing curious onlookers from gathering there.

Wednesday afternoon, an older green car was seized and moved from the property. It resembles the description of a vehicle linked to the disappearance of Asha. The little girl, dubbed “Shelby’s sweetheart” is shown in photos smiling sweetly, hair in braids. Her photo has been displayed on a billboard for decades, reminding passing motorists of her disappearance 24 years ago. A reward of $45,000 has been offered for information leading to her whereabouts.

Law enforcement has remained tightlipped and has not confirmed the nature of the investigation.

“The Cleveland County Sheriff’s Office, the FBI, and the SBI are currently executing a court authorized search warrant at a property on Cherryville Road in Shelby,” said a Facebook post by the Cleveland County Sheriff’s Office on Wednesday afternoon. “Cleveland County deputies, the FBI’s Evidence Response Team, and SBI agents, including specially trained K9s arrived this morning and will likely be on the scene for most of the day. The search warrants are not publicly available at this time. More information will be released when appropriate.” [Source]  

Correction
State Affairs Pro, 9/13/24

A news item in yesterday’s Insider incorrectly identified a quote from a representative about the ICE detainers in HB 10. 
NC Insider Legislative Report
LB: LEGISLATIVE BUILDING. LOB: LEGISLATIVE OFFICE BUILDING

HOUSE CALENDARWednesday, Oct. 9, 2024House Convenes at 12 p.m. SENATE CALENDARWednesday, Oct. 9, 2024Senate Convenes at 12 p.m.
HOUSE & SENATE: Reconvening allowed under provisions of SB 916, if no sine die adjournment previously adopted.Tuesday, Nov. 19 to Friday Nov. 22Wednesday, Dec. 11 to Friday Dec. 13

Legislative Studies and Meetings
LB: LEGISLATIVE BUILDING. LOB: LEGISLATIVE OFFICE BUILDING
Thursday, Sept. 192 p.m. | America’s Semiquincentennial Committee, 1228/1327 LB.

N.C. Government Meetings and Hearings
BOLD ITEMS ARE NEW LISTINGS
Friday, September 139 a.m. | Criminal Justice Education and Training Standards Commission  –  Executive Committee Meeting, 2211 Schieffelin Road, Apex.Tuesday, Sept. 1710 a.m. | The North Carolina Partnership for Children Board of Directors meets. You may contact Yvonne Huntley at 984.221.1242 or email at [email protected] for additional information.Friday, Sept. 2012 p.m. | Citizen Advisory Committee meeting for HUD Community Development Block Grant – Mitigation (CDBG-MIT) funding, The Harrelson Center, 20 N 4th St Ste 214, Wilmington.

UNC Board of Governors
23 S. WEST STREET, SUITE 1800, RALEIGH
Thursday, Oct. 17Meeting of the Board of Governors, TBA.Wednesday, Nov. 13Meeting of the Board of Governors, TBA.Thursday, Nov. 14Meeting of the Board of Governors, TBA.
N.C. Utilities Commission Hearing Schedule
DOBBS BUILDING, 430 NORTH SALISBURY STREET, RALEIGH
Monday, Sept. 161 p.m. | Public and Expert Witness Hearing – Application Pursuant to G.S. 62-133.2 and Commission Rule R8-55 relating to Fuel and Fuel-related Charge Adjustments for Electric Utilities | E-2 Sub 13411 p.m. | Public and Expert Witness Hearing – Application pursuant to G.S. 62-133.9 and Commission Rule R8-69 for Approval of Demand-Side Management and Energy Efficiency Cost Recovery Rider | E-2 Sub 13421 p.m. | Public and Expert Witness Hearing – Application Pursuant to G.S. 62-133.8 and Commission Rule R8-67 for Approval of CEPS Compliance Report and CEPS Cost Recovery Rider | E-2 Sub 13431 p.m. | Public and Expert Witness Hearing – Application pursuant to G.S. 62-110.8 and Commission Rule R8-71 for Approval of CPRE Compliance Report and CPRE Cost Recovery Rider | E-2 Sub 13441 p.m. | Public and Expert Witness Hearing – Application pursuant to G.S. 62-133.2 and Commission Rule R8-70 relating to Joint Agency Asset Cost Recovery Rider | E-2 Sub 1345Tuesday, Sept. 1710 a.m. | Expert Witness Hearing – Application for General Rate Increase for Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. | G-9 Sub 837

Other Meetings and Events of Interest
BOLD ITEMS ARE NEW LISTINGS
Friday, Sept. 272024 Lumbee Powwow, Lumbee Tribe Cultural Center, 638 Terry Sanford Drive, Maxton.Wednesday, Oct. 95:30 p.m. | NC Insider / State Affairs Pro subscriber event, Caffe Luna, 136 E. Hargett St, Raleigh.

Candidates weigh in after Way’s residency challenge dismissed

Carter denied involvement in the LD15 lawsuit challenging GOP House candidate Michael Way’s candidacy during a Clean Elections debate Wednesday night. Way didn’t participate in the debate, but Carter and the single-shot Democratic candidate, Barbara Beneitone, did. Both candidates were asked about the recently dismissed lawsuit against Way, and Beneitone said the lawsuit was brought on Freedom Caucus Republicans and accused Carter of being involved. “The signs out here said Carter. The signs out here said Hoffman, Carter and (Peter) Anello. The three of them were hoping to get on the ticket,” Beneitone said. “It is well known they did not want Michael Way on the ticket.” She also said she didn’t think Way is eligible to run in the district but said Democrats didn’t challenge his candidacy because it’s too late to file an election challenge. Carter acknowledged the lawsuit was filed by a Republican precinct committeewoman in the district but said he wasn’t involved in any way, nor is he a member of the Freedom Caucus. “I was never a member of the Freedom Caucus,” Carter said. In a Monday news release after the ruling that dismissed the lawsuit, Way said the lawsuit was a “groundless attempt” from his political opponents to undermine the election process and prevent the people of Arizona from having their votes counted.

Senate candidate McLean energized heading to November election

LD17 Democratic Senate candidate John McLean said he is feeling energized going into the general election — despite the results of the Republican primary, which ousted the more controversial GOP candidate. Former lawmaker Vince Leach, who didn’t make himself available for an interview before our deadline,” ousted incumbent Wadsack in the GOP LD17 Senate primary election. Consultants and pollsters previously told our reporter that Wadsack could have been an easier candidate for McLean to beat due to her contentious history as a freshman lawmaker. “I think myself and many, many people were just focusing on Wadack, as she was incumbent,” Leach told our reporter. “But when Leach won, I said, ‘Okay, I need to recalibrate.’ If anything, I’m even more passionate now about winning the seat, just because Leach is so bad.” Leach and McLean both boast careers as businessmen, but their policy stances are polar opposite. McLean said the overturning of Roe v Wade was what inspired him to run for public office, which he described as a “wake-up call to freedom.” When it comes to border security, McLean said he would advocate for stronger funding for the Department of Public Safety. As for school choice, he said the Empowerment Scholarship Account program needs to be limited so that more state funding can be funneled to public schools. “There is absolutely a place for an ESA program for families, but if you’re a rich Paradise Valley family that is already sending your children to private schools, I’m not sure that’s a good use of taxpayer funds,” McLean said. He added that ESA funding is appropriate for some families, such as for children with learning disabilities. In a purple district like LD17, he said he would aim to address issues like reproductive health, education and water in a bipartisan manner. He added that, if elected, he might be interested in serving as a legislative member of the Governor’s Water Policy Council to work toward bipartisan policy solutions to ensure Arizona’s water supply.

NC Rural Center listening tour to gather input for 2025 agenda

The NC Rural Center will convene 15 meetings of its listening tour next week to prepare its policy agenda for the 2025 legislative session. 

Davidson-Davie Community College in Thomasville will be the first stop of the tour on Sept. 17. Subsequent dates across the state will gather information from nonprofit organizations, chambers of commerce, local governments, elected officials and faith communities from mid-September through October. 

“By the time we finish all 15 of these, you have a really good sense of the mood of rural North Carolina and also the things that need to be our priorities when we get ready for the next long session of the General Assembly,” Patrick Woodie, president and CEO of the NC Rural Center, said. 

North Carolina has the second largest rural population in the United States, behind Texas. However, a 50-year shift in North Carolina, according to Woodie, has reduced the number of rural legislators and expanded districts to accommodate the necessary population to constitute a state House or Senate district, as well as congressional districts. 

“We’re a state with a history of predominantly rural state governments. That’s been the biggest voice,” Woodie said. “That’s changed. We’re a state now that is roughly equally divided between rural, suburban and urban. There are fewer and fewer legislative districts that are purely rural.”

According to an NC Rural Center analysis, 50 North Carolina House districts had a rural majority representation in 2004. For the 2024 election cycle, there will be 43 such districts. In 2024, 73 districts will have no rural representation, an increase from 62 in 2004. 

“In the 2004 election, 21 [North Carolina Senate] districts were majority rural,” the report states. “For the upcoming election, that has declined to just 14. The decline is not as pronounced in districts that have 40 percent rural population or less.”

The report attributes much of this change to a minor decrease in population in rural areas, while suburban counties saw a slightly larger population increase. Another potential factor, the analysis finds, is redistricting. 

While the rural areas of the state have consistently been in the greatest need year to year, Woodie said the goal of the listening tour is to attune the staff to the regional nuances of each area so their agenda can best represent the state’s 78 rural counties. 

Access to broadband has been a top priority on the NC Rural Center’s previous agendas. Woodie said broadband underpins the workforce development and small-business growth needs in rural areas and aligns with another area of high need for rural areas: access to quality health care. 

Concerns from small businesses in the 2022 round of listening sessions led to a “robust” policy agenda for businesses with fewer than 50 employees, Woodie said. 

He said that although rural and urban districts have similar priorities, the NC Rural Center advocates to legislators that one size does not fit all and policy can look very different between western and eastern North Carolina among various populations. 

“I think the Legislature very much understands that. I think that’s something we’re all very proud of in this state” Woodie said of the diversity from the mountains to the coast and the beauty of small towns.

The conversations that are the product of the listening session dates will be collected by the NC Rural Center staff and distilled into the highest common denominator issues. About a half dozen top priorities will be identified.

While there are fewer rural legislators and legislative districts, Woodie said that points to the need for a stronger public policy agenda from the NC Rural Center to build alliances and educate those from all the diverse parts of the state. 

“It’s really important that rural North Carolina carry a very coherent, focused agenda that we can get all of rural North Carolina behind,” Woodie said. 

The NC Rural Center’s 2025 advocacy agenda will be submitted to their board of directors in December and will be available to the public in January. 

The 2024 Rural Issues Poll is online now. It asks respondents to rank the importance of 30 specific issues divided into six priority areas. The poll will also be used to shape the NC Rural Center’s 2025 advocacy agenda.

For questions or comments, or to pass along story ideas, please write to Matthew Sasser at [email protected] or contact the NC Insider at [email protected] or @StateAffairsNC 

Auditor General says Behavioral Health board lags in investigations

Almost 60% of complaints filed with the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health Examiners in fiscal year 2023 were not filed in a timely manner, according to a report published Thursday by the Auditor General’s office. Auditors considered timely to be 180 days for most complaints, and 58% of closed complaints took more than 180 days to be resolved. Another 31% of open complaints had been active for more than 180 days as of June 2023. During the fiscal year, 232 complaints were filed with the board, which typically allege a licensee has engaged in unprofessional conduct, is incompetent or is mentally or physically unable to provide behavioral health services. The board had similar timeliness issues in its 2012 sunset review. “Untimely complaint resolution may negatively impact patient safety when delays allow licensees alleged to have violated Board statutes and rules to continue to practice while under investigation even though they may be unfit to do so,” auditors wrote in the report. One such complaint alleged a licensee continued to treat a minor patient after consent to treat was removed by one parent, but not the other. It took 135 days for an investigator to be assigned to the complaint and the investigator determined the licensee’s conduct was “grossly negligent” and participated in an inappropriate relationship with a client that impaired that licensee’s judgment. The complaint was resolved 211 days after it was filed. The audit also found that the board charged fees that exceeded operational costs in each of the past three years. Auditors recommended the board hire additional investigators to assist in investigating and resolving complaints within 180 days and to reexamine its fees. The board’s executive director, Tobi Zavala, wrote in a response letter to the audit that investigators have not been able to resolve complaints in a timely manner due to a lack of resources, staff and support. Since 2018, the board has received a 97% increase in complaints and a 101% increase in background investigations with the same number of staff. For the fiscal year 2025 budget, the board requested seven additional staff members, and the audit has changed the number of those staff members in the investigations unit from three to fo

Another PAC to boot Bolick and King takes shape

A new PAC aimed at unseating Bolick and King made their campaign debut Tuesday. Protect Abortion Rights No Retention Bolick and King plans to make the justices ruling upholding the 1864 abortion ban the centerpiece of the campaign. And though leading with the abortion ruling, Morgan Finkelstein, spokesperson for the campaign, and DJ Quinlan, chair, said the campaign would be wrapping in parts of the justices’ records on and off the bench. On Bolick’s part, Quinlan and Finkelstein pointed to education funding — given Bolick’s past work in litigation with the Goldwater Institute and lobbying for Institute for Justice on school choice, as well as his ruling on Prop. 208, a voter initiative raising taxes on high-income households to pad school budgets and teacher salaries. For King, Abigail Jackson, digital director for Progress Arizona, noted King’s past work as a corporate litigator. Part and parcel of retention elections is voter education on Prop. 137, the ballot measure poised to walk back the results of the 2024 retention election if passed by voters. “The most heinous thing about Proposition 137 is that it’s retroactive,” Quinlan said. “So if voters, in their wisdom, choose to vote no on retention for justices Bolick and King, but 137 were to pass, it would actually undo their vote … It will be an important component of the campaign.” The group is working in tandem with Progress Arizona, the first group to announce its intent to campaign against the two justices, as well as Planned Parenthood Advocates of Arizona. Abigail Jackson, digital director for Progress Arizona, said the two campaigns would be joining forces, with Progress Arizona handling a progressive voters guide. Meanwhile, Protect Abortion Rights No Retention Bolick and King is starting to fundraise and plans to run a traditional campaign, like taking out digital and direct ads, knocking on doors and attending events. A railbird cast some doubt on fundraising, given early ballots are set to deploy in about three weeks.  “The fundraising in the state will be in competition with the abortion measure, control of the legislature, Gallego, and a bunch of other things, so good luck. That, and their campaign has eight words in it. Who came up with that?”

Ducey fights to keep his appointees on the bench

Former Gov. Doug Ducey sent a letter soliciting donations in support of the Judicial Independence Defense PAC, a committee aimed at ensuring justices Bolick and King are retained in the upcoming election. The letter shows a mounting Republican interest rising to meet progressive efforts to oust the two justices. In 2016, Ducey expanded the court from five to seven justices and appointed King and Bolick, as well as justices William Montgomery, John Lopez and James Beene during his two terms. Ducey wrote he “chose distinguished jurists of high character who I knew would uphold the law rather than legislate from the bench.” He warned Hobbs would replace King and Bolick, and Brutinel given retirement, with “liberal activist judges.” “That has the potential to shift the entire balance of power on the Court to the far left,” Ducey wrote. “Think for a moment what that would mean for Arizona. Liberals have already elected a Democratic governor, attorney general, and secretary of state, and are within just one seat each of controlling both the state house and state senate. If they were to seize control of the Arizona Supreme Court as well, they would enjoy unfettered control at every level of government.” Daniel Scarpinato, spokesman for the committee, said the PAC came as more of a defense to larger national influence moving into the state’s judicial retention election. “We’ve always felt like we would be the underdog in this. There are unlimited out-of-state resources to politicize and flip the court and that there’s a lot of energy around it. So our whole goal is to make sure that Arizonans know what the process is, what our retention elections are designed to do, that these are two justices who have a great track record of being impartial. Really our goal is to keep politics out of the court.” He continued, “What we’re trying to do, to the extent possible, is drain the politics out of this, rather than inject them in.” Scarpinato said the campaign efforts are to be more “grassroots,” in engaging people to spread the message by word of mouth to voters, door knocking and canvassing. Treasurer Kimberly Yee’s PAC also sent out a message supporting Bolick and King’s retention. “Republicans – This is Kimberly Yee, your State Treasurer of Arizona. I wanted to notify you that there is a coordinated effort by liberal, out-of-state interests to politicize our State Supreme Court. We can stop them, but we must vote YES to retain.”

Stringham gets air time, Heap skips debate for Maricopa County Recorder

Tim Stringham got 10 minutes of free airtime on Arizona PBS Wednesday night after Heap declined to show for what was supposed to be a debate for the Maricopa County Recorder’s race. Stringham sat down with Arizona Horizon host Ted Simons for an interview about the race, defending his lack of political experience and the record of incumbent Republican recorder Richer. Stringham said he knows he would not make a good legislative candidate, but that he’s not running for a legislative office. “What you’re doing is you’re hiring somebody who can lead [the recorder’s] office on a day-to-day basis, and who informs policy, but not who creates it,” Stringham said. He also acknowledged that some voters have “thoughtful, heartfelt concerns” about election integrity in the county that he plans to address, but that people like Heap, Trump and Lake have perpetuated conspiracy theories about the recorder’s office. “Not only is Maricopa County doing very well at elections, but I think we’re actually leading on that front,” Stringham told Simons during the interview. “I’m actually excited to go into a department that I think should be very proud of the work that it’s been doing.” Stringham is scheduled to appear at a Citizens Clean Elections Commission Debate on Thursday, and Heap is likely to skip that debate as well. Heap has not responded to multiple questions from our reporter and other local reporters about his attendance at the debates this week. 

Candidates weigh in after Way’s residency challenge dismissed

Carter denied involvement in the LD15 lawsuit challenging GOP House candidate Michael Way’s candidacy during a Clean Elections debate Wednesday night. Way didn’t participate in the debate, but Carter and the single-shot Democratic candidate, Barbara Beneitone, did. Both candidates were asked about the recently dismissed lawsuit against Way, and Beneitone said the lawsuit was brought on Freedom Caucus Republicans and accused Carter of being involved. “The signs out here said Carter. The signs out here said Hoffman, Carter and (Peter) Anello. The three of them were hoping to get on the ticket,” Beneitone said. “It is well known they did not want Michael Way on the ticket.” She also said she didn’t think Way is eligible to run in the district but said Democrats didn’t challenge his candidacy because it’s too late to file an election challenge. Carter acknowledged the lawsuit was filed by a Republican precinct committeewoman in the district but said he wasn’t involved in any way, nor is he a member of the Freedom Caucus. “I was never a member of the Freedom Caucus,” Carter said. In a Monday news release after the ruling that dismissed the lawsuit, Way said the lawsuit was a “groundless attempt” from his political opponents to undermine the election process and prevent the people of Arizona from having their votes counted.

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